In Asante the principal towns for the Aduana are Kumawu, Asumanya, Kwaman, Boaman, Agogo, Banso, Obo-Kwahu, Apromaase, Akyem Apapam, Tikurom, Kaase, Apagya, Bompata, Kwaso, Akyease, Manso Agroyesum, Manso-Mmem, Manso-Abodom, Gomoa Ohua and Nyinahen. When properly utilised, Ghana can earn foreign exchange from people coming to learn about these historical totems of our clans, communities, kings and chiefs. Researcher with the University of Hong Kong [Department of Linguistics]. The best known of the Akan polities is the kingdom of Asante (Ashanti), which is a union of a number of autonomous chiefdoms under one king, the Asantehene. If a member is licked by a dog, he must kick it to ward off supernatural retribution. Totem clans. Firth and Fortes in their contribution said that totemism was based on physical or psychological similarities between the clan and the totemic animal. When greeted a member of the Asakyiri Clan response is Yaa Ofori nana.Other Towns of the Asakyiri clan are Abofuo,Abrenkese,Asakyiri(Amansie)Abofuo,Kusa,Odumase(Adanse),Benin,Afeduase-Adukro Boaberease(Adanse) and Apeadu. They are also forbidden to use unprocessed sponge (kutsamado-gbedi). The Bate are the junior of the two royal clans. Members of Asenie clan are said to be diplomatic and very brave. If the content contained herein violates any of your rights, including those of copyright, and/or violates any the above mentioned factors, you are requested to immediately notify us using via the following email address operanews-external(at)opera.com and/or report the article using the available reporting functionality built into our Platform. The father and other members of the nuclear family do not belong to the same extended family. The Akan people live in the coastal and forest areas of Ghana and Cte d'Ivoire. n.d.b. The falcon is the symbol of the Oyoko. The Ekuona people believe their ancestors came from some region behind Fulaniland. Their attitude towards the concepts of the family and clan unites them. Published online: 24 February 2023. The Akan language and its dialects are classified under the Tano language family, including Asante (Twi), Fante, and Akuapem, which also have their own distinctive written forms. One of these went south and in turn, divided into two. Every child when born is initiated into a family through a naming ceremony and the name given to him or her shows the family he or she is from. 24 May 2005. Nsona Nsona Clan is one of the seven clans of the Fantes tribe in Ghana. Lae Clan https://ivypanda.com/essays/the-akan-clan-system/, IvyPanda. As has been mentioned above, there are eight Akan clans. I left church because of tight wearing dresses by ladies -Kwabena Kwabena, Asantehene and wife to attend Coronation of King Charles lll, Aboakyer 2023 opens with cycle race competition, Minority Leader slams government for challenges faced by Ghanaian Banks. There is no modern state of this group. Art Dyson, the iconic hairstylist who developed thermal blow-drying after leaving the military, Chicken stock for bubble butts, this is the dangerous road plied by Congolese women [Video]. News ), Opera News is a free to use platform and the views and opinions expressed herein are solely those of the author and do not represent, reflect or express the views of Opera News. It is thus possible to use ones name to trace his/her patrilinealclan. Their totem is the leopard. They also think that members of the clan are relatives. Nsona Clan is one of the seven clans of the Fantes tribe in Ghana. I feel very proud when I see my totem which is the crow, but I dont understand its meaning, Kwamena said laughing, when I asked him about how he sees the usefulness of totems as family and clan symbols. Theres also a thriving kete weaving industry and poultry production. 27 May 2005. When greeted by a person from the Asakyiri, the reply should be "Yaa Ofori nana". Other principal towns of Aduana in Asante are Kumawu,Asumanya,Kwaman,Boaman,Agogo,Apromaase,Tikurom,Kaase,Apagya,Bompata,Kwaso,Akyease,Takyiman,Nsuatre,Drobo,Manso-mmem,Manso-Abodim,Ampabame,Danyaase,Akwaboa,Adokwae,Dumaase,Agyamasu,Worakese,Kwaman,Banso,Offinso-Dantin,Kwatwema,Awua-Domase,Amoaten-Gyaakye and Nyinahen. [2] They make up 3.7% of the population of Ghana. A researcher with the Hong Kong University Department of Linguistics stated that "the language of the Asona people of Ghana is Twi" (27 May 2005). View all posts by billpurna, Your email address will not be published. Totems are emblems consisting of an object, animal or 42 FTR Vol. It is important to understand peculiarities of each clan to have a better understanding of the life in Ghana. Opera News does not consent to nor does it condone the posting of any content that violates the rights (including the copyrights) of any third party, nor content that may malign, inter alia, any religion, ethnic group, organization, gender, company, or individual. Oyoko, Ekuona (Kona), Bretuo ne Tena (Twidan), Agona Abusua (Eguana in Fante), Asenie Abusua (Atwafo), Asakyiri Abusua (Anona) and Oyokuo (Yokofo or Dehyena) are all Akan clans or families in Ghana. ABSTRACT This research seeks to discuss Totemism: its influence on the Akan Youth of Ghana touching on the types of totems, the philosophical and literal meanings of the totems and conservation of biodiversity. Still others believe that from Asumanya a section of the Aduana headed for Akwamu. Taboo: Totem animal may not be eaten or handled. 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The chief listens to some advice of the oldest and most respectable members of the clan. Hence, it is possible to note that the members of the clan are ready to help each other as they see each other as members of a big family. Mole-Dagbani. Aboradzi One of the clans of the Fantes is the Aboradzi "Abusuakuw" and the branches of the Aboradzi clan includes Takyina. Content created and supplied by: Adesua_Gh (via Opera The totem symbol of this clan is the Parrot since it is believed that members of this clan are very eloquent. 16 September. The Agona Clan predominantly occupy the Denkyira area. [1] The Abusua line is considered to be passed through the mother's blood (mogya). The social and political organization of all Akan groups is more or less uniform. These elements are Blood and Spirit .These elements are obtained from your Father and Mother. However, the Ebusuapanyin of the Omanhen of Mankessim, Kwame Ababio, explained the idea behind the use of the totems and its significance in Ghanaian societies. This is the second largest ethnic group in Ghana and is comprised of many different sub-groups, such as the Dagomba, Mamprusi and Mossi. In the coastal areas, the central region, the town of Mankessim is ruled by an Asona lineage. This Response was prepared after researching publicly accessible information currently available to the Research Directorate within time constraints. Mahama donates Ghs10,000 to families of teenagers drowned at Apam beach The main staple foods are made with: Maize - Banku, akple, mmore, dokonu, fonfom and tuo zaafi Rice- Omo Tuo, Waakye, plain rice, jollof rice, fried rice, angwa moo and ngwo moo Cassava - Kokonte, fufuo, gari, plakali, and attieke Yam - Yam fufuo, ampesie and mpotompoto Beans Having ordered the murder of Ewe elders, he ordered the building of a defensive wall around the city of Notsie. The Ewe, meanwhile, hid an elder, Tegli, in a sacred grove to solicit ideas from him. The remaining 4% of the Gonjas are Christians. Membership of a clan carries many distinguishing characteristics in the form of names, food taboos, clan totem which is associated with stories about its origins or their founding ancestors. Required fields are marked *. Cashew tree may not be used for firewood, and its nuts not to be eaten. One Junior High School (JHS) student, Richard Appiah, said totems were the walking sticks of chiefs and linguists. Below are the List Of Akan Clans In Ghana The eight [Asante] clans are Oyoko, Bretuo, Agona, Asona, Asenie, Aduana, Ekuona, and Asakyiri. These various clans have their founding Fathers, Various totem animals they use to represent them,their mode of greetings,their peculiarities among others. Need a custom Term Paper sample written from scratch by In his essay "Le Totmisme aujourdhui" (Totemism Today), the anthropologist, Claude Levi-Strauss argued that human cognition, which is based on analogical thought, is independent of social context. For instance, an Asona man cannot marry an Asona woman. When greeted members of this clan respond Yaa Adu nana.Other towns of this clan are Antoa,Agona,Nkoranza,Wenchi,Atwoma,Kofiase,Adonten,Kwamo,Ajyaakrom,Asuboa,Dompoase(Adanse),Poano,Mpataase,Atwima-Takyiman,Kobireso,Abenase and Denyase. Violation of these taboos may result in the birth of a or python, an abnormal baby having the features of a python. It was Tegli who advised the Ewe women to form the habit of throwing wastewater which included menstrual blood at portions of the wall to weaken it overtime for the grand escape they desired. This is IvyPanda's free database of academic paper samples. student. 3. Totem: The totem of the Ekuona Abusua is a Buffalo. Aduana contemporary states are Akwamu, Asumegya and Kumawu. Their symbolic qualities are Calmness and Patience. This is the clan of all Ashanti Kings and the strong hold of the Akan tribe. According to him, the purpose of the family totem is for identification, adding that the town totems are proverbial symbols which carry a hidden message, doctrine or powers of a king or the traditional area. Bretuo are found mainly in Adansi Ayaase, Mampong, Kwahu, Adankranya, Amprofi Tanoso In his response to the significance of the totems, he said the totems were made out of the peoples past history, adding that Mankessim as a town has even made a totem of the three leaders who led the Fantes to their present settlement as a symbol of honour. This is not a UNHCR publication. In some societies, males and females from families or clans using the same totems are not allowed to marry, believing that they are blood relations. The original clans from HOGBE (Nortsie) were the Kleviawo, Ameao, Lofeawo, Amladeawo, Bateawo, Vifemeawo, Bluawo and Adzoviawo. The two clans have identical observances except for the cults. "Some of the towns that belong to the Asona Abusua are Abrakaso, Toaso, Odumase, Beposo and among others. Yaa obi dehye, one lady said, trying to respond to her family greeting, wrongly though. The Baganda. They believe their ancestors came with the Asakyuiri group and settled in the area. In Adansi Dompoase, members of the Asenie family are the crowned royals of the land and their leaders possesses special leadership skills endowed by their great ancestors. Remarkably, there is a specific tradition to choose a chief. As to whether the use of totems is still useful in the current generation, Ebusuapanyin Ababio said the use of totems would forever continue to be important so far as culture plays an integral role in Ghanaian society. Ebusuapanyin Ababio said totems could be classified into two main categories the family totem and the town or kings totem. December 19, 2020, 3:35 pm, Every Anlo male and female is said to belong to one of 15 clans known as hlwo and each clan or hl is identified by a number of paternal line called t-ome.. The totem of the Agona people is the parrot hence their linguistic prowess. [Accessed 20 May 2005], Asante.co.uk. The result was that other Dukowo like Dzodze, Klikor, Fenyi and Wheta began to identify themselves with Anlo and regarded them as their champion against foreign imperialism. In correspondence to the Research Directorate, a researcher with the Department of Social and Cultural Anthropology at the University of Helsinki and specialist on the Asante provides some information on the areas in which the Asona clan is found: Lineages of the Asona clan can be found in almost all Akan chiefdoms. When properly utilised, Ghana can earn foreign exchange from people coming to learn about these historical totems of our clans, communities, kings and chiefs. They are mainly found among the Fante but in Asante, their main towns are Adanse Fomena and Asokore. Reading the intangible heritage in tangible Akan art. 3 October 1999. They are ready to help each other. Anlogbe is a dialect of the Ewe language, itself part of the Gbe language cluster. Note that, among the Asante people, every child automatically belongs to the clan of his/her mother. At the same time, the father is the head of the family. 2023/2024 Admission forms and Recruitment in Ghana, UG Call for Applications: WAMCAD Workshop on Disease Modelling, UMaT 14th Congregation Announcement to Graduands. [] Other towns of the clan are Ejura, Feyiase, Manso-Nkwanta, Bonwire, Atwima-Agogo, Abrakaso, Taabuom, Beposo, Toase, and Odumase (n.d.b.). When greeted, the reply should be "Yaa Obiri nana". Other towns of the Asona are Akyem Begoro, Akyem Asiakwa, New Juaben, Akyem Wenchi, Kukurantumi, Akyem Tafo, Akuapem-Akropong, Akuapem Amanokrom, Akyem Kwarbeng, Ejura, Feyiase, Manso-Nkwanta, Bonwire, Atwima-Agogo, Abrakaso, Trabuom, Beposo, Toase, and Odumase Ahanta Ntaakrom, Gomoa Asin The head of all Asona towns is Adansi Akrofuom. The Akan people see their totem as a kind of ancestor. They must not use the following local trees as firewood: Aviatsi, Xe and Xetolia. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. The morning star is placed inside a rotating wheel and the symbol gives out the meaning of love, harmony and faithfulness. They also have social stratification of their ancestors. Lets begin with the most powerful among these clans. Your spirit comes from your Father which determines your Nton and your blood comes from your mother which determines your Abusua. Prior, Europeans transacted trade on board passing vessels but from about 1720, the Dutch and later the English and Danes began to establish lodges at Anexo, Aflao, Keta and Woe. Together they form a legislative and executive body, and most importantly function as a judicial court. It is worth noting that the commander of the Asante army against Denkyira was the Mamponhene and in the past, generally, matters relating to war in Asante was the domain of the Mamponhene. They proceeded to Dormaa where they believe the flame is still kept alight. [Accessed 26 May 2005]. This "Abusuakuw" has its totem to be a fox, and this signifies an emblem of Shrewdness. The database is updated daily, so anyone can easily find a relevant essay example. Totems which are artistically designed by experienced wood carvers and goldsmiths have several implications on ones ethnic identity. //